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Hexham railway station

Coordinates: 54°58′25″N 2°05′41″W / 54.9735335°N 2.0947934°W / 54.9735335; -2.0947934
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For the railway station in New South Wales, see Hexham railway station, New South Wales.
Hexham
National Rail
General information
LocationHexham, Northumberland
England
Coordinates54°58′25″N 2°05′41″W / 54.9735335°N 2.0947934°W / 54.9735335; -2.0947934
Grid referenceNY940643
Owned byNetwork Rail
Managed byNorthern Trains
Platforms2
Tracks2
Other information
Station codeHEX
ClassificationDfT category D
History
Original companyNewcastle and Carlisle Railway
Pre-groupingNorth Eastern Railway
Post-grouping
Key dates
9 March 1835 (1835-03-09)Opened
Passengers
2019/20Increase 0.372 million
 Interchange  Increase 5,350
2020/21Decrease 80,300
 Interchange  Decrease 1,459
2021/22Increase 0.287 million
 Interchange  Increase 4,904
2022/23Increase 0.336 million
 Interchange  Decrease 3,846
2023/24Increase 0.395 million
 Interchange  Increase 4,884
Listed Building – Grade II
FeatureStation buildings, platforms, canopies and footbridge
Designated22 February 1988
Reference no.1370815[1]
Location
Hexham is located in Northumberland
Hexham
Hexham
Location in Northumberland, England
Notes
Passenger statistics from the Office of Rail and Road

Hexham is a railway station on the Tyne Valley Line, which runs between Newcastle and Carlisle via Hexham. The station, situated 22 miles 22 chains (22.3 mi; 35.8 km) west of Newcastle, serves the market town of Hexham in Northumberland, England. It is owned by Network Rail and managed by Northern Trains.

History

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The Newcastle and Carlisle Railway was formed in 1829, and was opened in stages.[2] The station opened in March 1835, following the commencement of passenger trains between Blaydon and Hexham.[3][4] The line was extended from Hexham to Haydon Bridge in June 1836.[5]

After the Newcastle and Carlisle Railway had been absorbed by the North Eastern Railway, the station became a junction, with the opening of the first section of the Border Counties Railway, between Hexham and Chollerford in April 1858.[6] The first section of a second branch, the Hexham and Allendale Railway, was opened for goods in August 1867. Initially promoted to serve lead mines, the line opened for passengers in March 1869.[7]

Since the closure of the Hexham and Allendale Railway to passengers in 1930 (completely in 1950), as well as the Border Counties Railway in 1956 (completely in 1958),[8] the station has diminished in size and importance. Both lines met with the Tyne Valley Line to the west of the station.

The neighbouring station at Fourstones, located to the west of Hexham,[9] closed in January 1967.[10] Most other stations on the line that remained open, escaping the Beeching Axe, were reduced to unstaffed halt status in the same year.

The bay platform used by both the Hexham and Allendale Railway and the Border Counties Railway was located on the southern side of the station, and faced west. It was taken out of use in the early 1970s and the track lifted, with the land now forming a part of the station car park. The track layout has also since been rationalised, with just a running loop and three sidings retained at the east of the station, along with the distinctive elevated signal box.

Dating from around 1835, Hexham is one of the oldest purpose-built railway stations in the world,[11] and is Grade II listed.[12] The over-line, elevated signal box, located to the east of the station, is also Grade II listed. Constructed in 1896, and once a popular design for the line, it is now almost unique, with the only other surviving signal box of this design located at Wylam.[13]

Since the mid-2000s, the station has accommodated office space for the Tyne Valley Community Rail Partnership, who opened a kiosk at the station in 2011.

The floral displays at the station have won several awards from the Britain in Bloom scheme.[14]

Redevelopment

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In 2013 and 2014, a major Network Rail-managed redevelopment scheme was undertaken – at a cost of £8 million. This saw the regeneration of the former goods yard on the south east side of the station, with the construction of Broadgate Retail Park.[15]

As well as this, the project also saw the Victorian railway stables relocated to Beamish Museum in County Durham,[16] with the goods shed buildings retained and repurposed. On the north side of the station, a new station entrance and car park were created, creating step-free access to the Newcastle-bound platform, which had previously been accessible only by the pre-grouping metal footbridge.[15]

Accidents and incidents

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On 8 September 1943, ammunition exploded whilst being loaded onto a railway cart at the station. Three men were killed, whilst two others crawled underneath the burning carts, in order to disconnect them and prevent further explosions.[17]

Facilities

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The station is staffed on a part-time basis. The station has two platforms, each of which has two self-service ticket machines (which accept card or contactless payment only), seating, waiting room, next train audio and visual displays and an emergency help point. Step-free access is available to both platforms, with platforms also linked by a barrow crossing (with assistance only) and footbridge.

The station also contains retail and dining outlets, toilets and a taxi office. There is a small pay and display car park and cycle storage at the station.[18]

Hexham is part of the Northern Trains penalty fare network, meaning that a valid ticket or promise to pay notice is required prior to boarding the train.[19]

There is a bus stop and a taxi rank outside the station, with connections also available at the nearby Hexham Bus Station, which is located a short distance from the station at Loosing Hill.

Services

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As of the December 2023 timetable change, there are three trains per hour between Newcastle and Hexham, two of which extend to Carlisle. During the evening and on Sunday, an hourly service operates between Newcastle and Carlisle via Hexham. Many trains continue to Nunthorpe via Hartlepool (those that start/finish here) or Morpeth. All services are operated by Northern Trains.[20]

Rolling stock used: Class 156 Super Sprinter and Class 158 Express Sprinter

Preceding station National Rail National Rail Following station
Corbridge
towards Newcastle 		  Northern Trains
Tyne Valley Line 		  Haydon Bridge
towards Carlisle
  Historical railways  
Terminus   North British Railway
Border Counties Railway 		  Wall
Terminus   North Eastern Railway
Hexham and Allendale Railway 		  Elrington Halt
Corbridge   North Eastern Railway
Newcastle and Carlisle Railway 		  Fourstones

References

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  1. ^ Historic England. "Hexham Railway Station (Grade II) (1370815)". National Heritage List for England. Retrieved 17 February 2020.
  2. ^ James, Leslie (November 1983). A Chronology of the Construction of Britain's Railways 1778-1855. Shepperton: Ian Allan. p. 22. ISBN 0-7110-1277-6. BE/1183.
  3. ^ Allen, Cecil J. (1974) [1964]. The North Eastern Railway. Shepperton: Ian Allan. p. 35. ISBN 0-7110-0495-1.
  4. ^ Butt, R.V.J. (1995). The Directory of Railway Stations. Yeovil: Patrick Stephens Ltd. p. 68. ISBN 1-85260-508-1. R508.
  5. ^ Allen 1974, p. 36
  6. ^ Awdry, Christopher (1990). Encyclopaedia of British Railway Companies. London: Patrick Stephens. p. 118. ISBN 1-85260-049-7. CN 8983.
  7. ^ Allen 1974, pp. 142–3
  8. ^ Body, Geoffrey (1988). Railways of the Eastern Region. Vol. 2: Northern operating area. Wellingborough: Patrick Stephens. p. 134. ISBN 1-85260-072-1.
  9. ^ Conolly, W. Philip (1998) [1967]. "B3". British Railways Pre-Grouping Atlas and Gazetteer (5th ed.). Shepperton: Ian Allan. p. 27. ISBN 0-7110-0320-3. EX/0176.
  10. ^ Butt 1995, p. 99
  11. ^ Ransom, P.J.G. (1990). The Victorian Railway and How it Evolved. London: Heinemann. p. 229. ISBN 0-434-98083-8. Retrieved 17 February 2020 – via Google Books. It must be one of the oldest station buildings in the world still in use for its original purpose.
  12. ^ Historic England. "Hexham Railway station (Grade II) (1370815)". National Heritage List for England. Retrieved 17 February 2020.
  13. ^ Historic England. "Overtrack Signal Box to the East of Hexham Railway station (Grade II) (1042523)". National Heritage List for England. Retrieved 17 February 2020.
  14. ^ Willoughby, James (15 September 2015). "Northumbria in Bloom results announced". Northumberland Gazette. Alnwick: Johnston Press. ISSN 1354-9189. Retrieved 27 September 2016. Bus/Metro/Railway Stations: [...] Hexham Railway Station, gold
  15. ^ a b "Work starts on £8m Hexham Goods Yard retail development". Network Rail Media Centre (Press release). Network Rail. 12 August 2013. Retrieved 24 December 2017.
  16. ^ Jarman, Paul (19 October 2013). "Hexham Railway Station Stables – on their way to Beamish..." Beamish Transport Online. Retrieved 25 October 2020.
  17. ^ Tilley, Brian (2017). Tynedale at War 1939–45. Barnsley, South Yorkshire: Pen and Sword Military. ISBN 9781473863972.
  18. ^ "Hexham Station Train Tickets, Departures and Timetables". Northern Trains. Retrieved 20 October 2020.
  19. ^ "Penalty Fares Map". Northern Trains. Retrieved 20 October 2020.
  20. ^ Table 42 National Rail timetable, December 2023
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